因为之前没有做这个功能,用传统的jeecgboot的excel导出功能也不好,而且不实用,所以临时做了一个excel导出,不过以后还需要完善,支持查询结果以及更多功能。
首先建一个ExcelUtils<T>类 ,T为需要输出的对象
下面就是输出excel函数了,主要下面参数,一个标题,一个头列名称,一个是列名,dataset是list对象数据,filename是文件名,可以随便输入(因为实际暂时也不用),最后一个是日期格式
public void exportExcel(HttpServletResponse response, String title, String[] headers, String[] columns, Collection<T> dataset, String filename, String datePattern)
package org.jeecg.common.util;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Objects;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFCell;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFCellStyle;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFFont;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFRichTextString;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFRow;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFSheet;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.util.HSSFColor;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.BorderStyle;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.FillPatternType;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.HorizontalAlignment;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.VerticalAlignment;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
/**
* @Description: ExcelUtils<T> excel导出通用方法
* @Author: nbacheng
* @Date: 2023-03-01
* @Version: V1.0
*/
@Slf4j
public class ExcelUtils<T> {
public void exportExcel(HttpServletResponse response, String title, String[] headers, String[] columns, Collection<T> dataset, String filename, String datePattern){
// 声明一个工作薄
HSSFWorkbook workbook = new HSSFWorkbook();
// 生成一个表格
HSSFSheet sheet = workbook.createSheet(title);
// 设置表格默认列宽度为15个字节
sheet.setDefaultColumnWidth((int) 15);
// 生成一个样式(用于标题)
HSSFCellStyle style = workbook.createCellStyle();
// 设置这些样式
style.setFillForegroundColor(HSSFColor.HSSFColorPredefined.SKY_BLUE.getIndex());
style.setFillPattern(FillPatternType.SOLID_FOREGROUND);
style.setBorderBottom(BorderStyle.THIN);
style.setBorderLeft(BorderStyle.THIN);
style.setBorderRight(BorderStyle.THIN);
style.setBorderTop(BorderStyle.THIN);
style.setAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.CENTER);
// 生成一个字体
HSSFFont font = workbook.createFont();
font.setColor(HSSFColor.HSSFColorPredefined.VIOLET.getIndex());
font.setFontHeightInPoints((short) 12);
font.setBold(true);
// 把字体应用到当前的样式
style.setFont(font);
// 生成并设置另一个样式(用于内容)
HSSFCellStyle style2 = workbook.createCellStyle();
style2.setFillForegroundColor(HSSFColor.HSSFColorPredefined.LIGHT_YELLOW.getIndex());
style2.setFillPattern(FillPatternType.SOLID_FOREGROUND);
style2.setBorderBottom(BorderStyle.THIN);
style2.setBorderLeft(BorderStyle.THIN);
style2.setBorderRight(BorderStyle.THIN);
style2.setBorderTop(BorderStyle.THIN);
style2.setAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.CENTER);
style2.setVerticalAlignment(VerticalAlignment.CENTER);
// 生成另一个字体
HSSFFont font2 = workbook.createFont();
font2.setBold(true);
// 把字体应用到当前的样式
style2.setFont(font2);
// 产生表格标题行
HSSFRow row = sheet.createRow(0);
for (int i = 0; i < headers.length; i++) {
HSSFCell cell = row.createCell(i);
cell.setCellStyle(style);
HSSFRichTextString text = new HSSFRichTextString(headers[i]);
cell.setCellValue(text);
}
// 遍历集合数据,产生数据行
Iterator<T> it = dataset.iterator();
int index = 0;
while (it.hasNext()) {
index++;
row = sheet.createRow(index);
T t = (T) it.next();
// 利用反射,根据javabean属性的先后顺序,动态调用getXxx()方法得到属性值
//Field[] fields = t.getClass().getDeclaredFields();
//for (int i = 0; i < fields.length; i++) {
for (int i = 0; i < columns.length; i++) {
HSSFCell cell = row.createCell(i);
cell.setCellStyle(style2);
//Field field = fields[i];
//String fieldName = field.getName();
String fieldName = columns[i];
String getMethodName = "get"
+ fieldName.substring(0, 1).toUpperCase()
+ fieldName.substring(1);
try {
Class<? extends Object> tCls = t.getClass();
Method getMethod = tCls.getMethod(getMethodName,
new Class[] {});
Object value = getMethod.invoke(t, new Object[] {});
// 判断值的类型后进行强制类型转换
String textValue = null;
if (value instanceof Boolean) {
boolean bValue = (Boolean) value;
textValue = "男";
if (!bValue) {
textValue = "女";
}
} else if (value instanceof Date) {
Date date = (Date) value;
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat(datePattern);
textValue = sdf.format(date);
} else {
// 其它数据类型都当作字符串简单处理
if(Objects.nonNull(value)) {
textValue = value.toString();
}
else {
textValue = "";
}
}
// 如果不是图片数据,就利用正则表达式判断textValue是否全部由数字组成
if (textValue != null) {
Pattern p = Pattern.compile("^//d+(//.//d+)?$");
Matcher matcher = p.matcher(textValue);
if (matcher.matches()) {
// 是数字当作double处理
cell.setCellValue(Double.parseDouble(textValue));
} else {
HSSFRichTextString richString = new HSSFRichTextString(
textValue);
HSSFFont font3 = workbook.createFont();
//font3.setColor(HSSFColor.BLUE.index);
richString.applyFont(font3);
cell.setCellValue(richString);
}
}
} catch (SecurityException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
// 清理资源
}
}
}
try {
//OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream("/opt/upFiles/"+filename);
//workbook.write(out);
response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
response.setHeader("content-Type", "application/vnd.ms-excel");
response.setHeader("Content-Disposition",
"attachment;filename=" + URLEncoder.encode(filename, "UTF-8"));
workbook.write(response.getOutputStream());
//out.close();
log.info("导出成功");
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}finally{
try {
workbook.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
调用的例子
/**
* 导出excel
*
* @param request
* @param HttpServletResponse response, FlowTaskDto flowTaskDto
*/
@RequestMapping(value = "/myExportXls")
public void myExportXls(HttpServletResponse response, FlowTaskDto flowTaskDto) {
String[] headers = { "任务编号", "流程名称", "流程类别", "流程版本", "业务主键", "提交时间","流程状态","耗时","当前节点","办理"};
String[] columns = { "procInsId","procDefName","category","procDefVersion","businessKey","createTime","finishTime","duration","taskName","assigneeName"};
List<FlowTaskDto> listflowtask = ((Page<FlowTaskDto>)flowTaskService.myProcessNew(1, 10, flowTaskDto).getResult()).getRecords();
ExcelUtils<FlowTaskDto> eu = new ExcelUtils<FlowTaskDto>();
eu.exportExcel(response, "标题", headers, columns, listflowtask, "test.xls", "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");//目前这个文件名没有什么用,前端传过来会修改掉
}
前端修改一下地址就可以:
如: exportXlsUrl: "/flowable/task/myExportXls",
实际效果如下: